ubuntu nmap 安装和简单使用
1.需要已经安装了docker，查询可用的nmap有哪些版本：
<span style="color:#ffd700">docker</span> search nmap <span style="color:#ffd700">NAME</span> DESCRIPTION STARS OFFICIAL AUTOMATED <span style="color:#ffd700">securecodebox</span>/nmap A Docker image containing the NMAP security … <span style="color:#f5ab35">27</span> <span style="color:#ffd700">eclipse</span>/ubuntu_jdk<span style="color:#f5ab35">8</span> Ubuntu, JDK<span style="color:#f5ab35">8</span>, Maven <span style="color:#f5ab35">3</span>, git, curl, nmap, mc, … <span style="color:#f5ab35">15</span> <span style="color:#f5ab35"> [OK]</span> <span style="color:#ffd700">eclipse</span>/centos_jdk<span style="color:#f5ab35">8</span> CentOS, JDK<span style="color:#f5ab35">8</span>, Maven <span style="color:#f5ab35">3</span>, git, curl, nmap, mc, … <span style="color:#f5ab35">5</span> <span style="color:#f5ab35"> [OK]</span> <span style="color:#ffd700">eclipse</span>/debian_jdk<span style="color:#f5ab35">8</span> Debian, JDK<span style="color:#f5ab35">8</span>, Maven <span style="color:#f5ab35">3</span>, git, curl, nmap, mc, … <span style="color:#f5ab35">1</span> <span style="color:#f5ab35"> [OK]</span> <span style="color:#ffd700">instrumentisto</span>/nmap Nmap (<span style="color:#abe338">"Network Mapper"</span>) Docker Image <span style="color:#f5ab35">27</span> <span style="color:#f5ab35"> [OK]</span> <span style="color:#ffd700">frapsoft</span>/nmap nmap <span style="color:#f5ab35">on</span> Alpine Linux (<span style="color:#f5ab35">6</span> MB) <span style="color:#f5ab35">3</span> <span style="color:#f5ab35"> [OK]</span> <span style="color:#ffd700">uzyexe</span>/nmap nmap container image (size: <span style="color:#f5ab35">14</span>.<span style="color:#f5ab35">93</span>MB) <span style="color:#f5ab35">32</span> <span style="color:#f5ab35"> [OK]</span> <span style="color:#ffd700">nmapxespeo</span>/php_phalcon_couchbase PHP with Phalcon framework and Couchbase SDK <span style="color:#f5ab35">0</span> <span style="color:#ffd700">networkstatic</span>/nmap Dockerized Nmap Port Scanner <span style="color:#f5ab35">on</span> Debian <span style="color:#f5ab35">6</span> <span style="color:#f5ab35"> [OK]</span> <span style="color:#ffd700">appsmanager</span>/nmap <span style="color:#f5ab35">1</span> <span style="color:#ffd700">sneakerhax</span>/nmap A Dockerized version of Nmap <span style="color:#f5ab35">0</span> <span style="color:#ffd700">sammascanner</span>/nmap Nmap Scanner Will run and then save the res… <span style="color:#f5ab35">1</span> <span style="color:#f5ab35"> [OK]</span> <span style="color:#ffd700">dockerpinata</span>/nmap-ncat <span style="color:#f5ab35">0</span> <span style="color:#ffd700">flibustier</span>/nmap NMAP based <span style="color:#f5ab35">on</span> Alpine <span style="color:#f5ab35">2</span> <span style="color:#f5ab35"> [OK]</span> <span style="color:#ffd700">ssarioglu</span>/nmap Nmap Scanner <span style="color:#f5ab35">0</span> <span style="color:#f5ab35"> [OK]</span> <span style="color:#ffd700">volterraio</span>/nmap <span style="color:#f5ab35">0</span> <span style="color:#ffd700">blairy</span>/nmap Lean, source compiled, scratch built, single… <span style="color:#f5ab35">1</span> <span style="color:#ffd700">nikhen</span>/nmap This is a docker container including nmap in… <span style="color:#f5ab35">0</span> <span style="color:#ffd700">nmapxespeo</span>/ruby-mysql-phraseapp-nodejs-nginx-passenger <span style="color:#f5ab35">0</span> <span style="color:#ffd700">bytesizedalex</span>/nmap Alpine Linux image with nmap network scanner. <span style="color:#f5ab35">0</span> <span style="color:#f5ab35"> [OK]</span> <span style="color:#ffd700">cyberwatch</span>/nmap Docker Image with Nmap build from source <span style="color:#f5ab35">5</span> <span style="color:#ffd700">tristanrobert</span>/nmap-docker <span style="color:#f5ab35">0</span> <span style="color:#ffd700">zeronorth</span>/nmap-job-runner <span style="color:#f5ab35">0</span> <span style="color:#ffd700">k0st</span>/nmap Nmap <span style="color:#f5ab35">on</span> minimum, modern and secure Alpine di… <span style="color:#f5ab35">4</span> <span style="color:#f5ab35"> [OK]</span> <span style="color:#ffd700">n4n0m4c</span>/nmap docker nmap <span style="color:#f5ab35">1</span> <span style="color:#f5ab35"> [OK]</span>2.安装需要的版本：
docker pull uzyexe/<span style="color:#dcc6e0">nmap</span> Using default <span style="color:#dcc6e0">ta</span><span style="color:#ffa07a">g:</span> latest lates<span style="color:#ffa07a">t:</span> Pulling from uzyexe/<span style="color:#dcc6e0">nmap</span> b0dc45cd432d: Pull <span style="color:#f5ab35">complete</span> <span style="color:#f5ab35">364328</span>af40b6: Pull <span style="color:#f5ab35">complete</span> <span style="color:#f5ab35">9</span>c7abf28af64: Pull <span style="color:#f5ab35">complete</span> <span style="color:#f5ab35">635</span>bab23d5f1: Pull <span style="color:#f5ab35">complete</span> <span style="color:#f5ab35">054</span>e7786c1b6: Pull <span style="color:#f5ab35">complete</span> <span style="color:#f5ab35">5100</span>e35a43b2: Pull <span style="color:#f5ab35">complete</span> d908e559dfdc: Pull <span style="color:#f5ab35">complete</span> aaed4af89abd: Pull <span style="color:#f5ab35">complete</span> Diges<span style="color:#ffa07a">t:</span> <span style="color:#f5ab35">sha256</span>:efd58ad449b98ae71ad1e1690af7e2c940117dd61a66c902da9d894fafa92e52 Statu<span style="color:#ffa07a">s:</span> Downloaded newer image <span style="color:#dcc6e0">for</span> uzyexe/<span style="color:#dcc6e0">nmap</span>:latest docker.io/uzyexe/<span style="color:#dcc6e0">nmap</span>:latest3.启动（简单使用）
使用 uzyexe/nmap 镜像对 baidu.com 进行了端口1-1000进行扫描:
<span style="color:#ffd700">docker</span> run --rm uzyexe/nmap -p <span style="color:#f5ab35">1</span>-<span style="color:#f5ab35">1000</span> baidu.com <span style="color:#ffd700">Starting</span> Nmap <span style="color:#f5ab35">7</span>.<span style="color:#f5ab35">80</span> ( https://nmap.org ) at <span style="color:#f5ab35">2023</span>-<span style="color:#f5ab35">12</span>-<span style="color:#f5ab35">01</span> <span style="color:#f5ab35">01</span>:<span style="color:#f5ab35">09</span> UTC <span style="color:#ffd700">Nmap</span> scan report for baidu.com (<span style="color:#f5ab35">39.156.66.10</span>) <span style="color:#ffd700">Host</span> is up (<span style="color:#f5ab35">0</span>.<span style="color:#f5ab35">055</span>s latency). <span style="color:#ffd700">Other</span> addresses for baidu.com (not scanned): <span style="color:#f5ab35">110.242.68.66</span> <span style="color:#ffd700">Not</span> shown: <span style="color:#f5ab35">998</span> filtered ports <span style="color:#ffd700">PORT</span> STATE SERVICE <span style="color:#ffd700">80</span>/tcp open http <span style="color:#ffd700">443</span>/tcp open https <span style="color:#ffd700">Nmap</span> done: <span style="color:#f5ab35">1</span> IP address (<span style="color:#f5ab35">1</span> host up) scanned in <span style="color:#f5ab35">5</span>.<span style="color:#f5ab35">80</span> seconds理解：
-
Starting Nmap 7.80 -
Nmap scan report for baidu.com (39.156.66.10)39.156.66.10 -
Host is up (0.055s latency) -
Not shown: 998 filtered ports -
PORT STATE SERVICE -
80/tcp open http -
443/tcp open https -
Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 5.80 seconds